Refractive Surgery

LASIK, SMILE, and ICL procedures for freedom from glasses. Pioneer since early refractive surgery days.
Years of Experience
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Successful Surgeries
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Minute Procedure
10- 10

Understanding Refractive Surgery​

Know what you’re dealing with and how modern surgery can restore your vision

Refractive Surgery

Refractive surgery has revolutionized the way people experience vision. If you’re tired of depending on glasses or constantly switching between lenses, modern refractive procedures can give you clear, natural vision with long-term stability. At Nirmal’s Eye Hospital, Tambaram, we bring together decades of surgical expertise, advanced laser platforms, and world-class diagnostic technology to offer safe, precise, and life-changing vision correction.

What is a Cataract?

Refractive surgery is a vision-correcting procedure designed to reduce dependence on glasses or contact lenses. It reshapes the cornea to improve how light focuses on the retina, resulting in clearer vision. Common types include LASIK, PRK, and SMILE. These procedures can correct nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism, offering long-term visual improvement and enhanced daily comfort.

Modern Refractive Procedures We Offer

At Nirmal’s Eye Hospital, we specialize in the full spectrum of advanced refractive techniques from surface procedures to flap-based and lens-based surgeries.

Trans-PRK

Trans-PRK (Advanced Surface Ablation)

A modern no-touch, no-flap refractive procedure that gently reshapes the corneal surface, ensuring maximum safety for active and high-risk patients:

  • Thin or borderline corneas

  • Contact sports players

  • Armed forces or police aspirants

  • Individuals prone to frequent eye injuries

LASIK

Femto-LASIK / Contoura Vision

Premium lens-based solutions provide advanced intraocular lens options to correct vision, address presbyopia, and reduce dependence on glasses permanently:

  • Multifocal lenses for near and distance vision
  • Toric lenses to correct astigmatism
  • Accommodating lenses for natural focusing
  • Phakic lenses for high prescriptions

SMILE

SMILE (Small Incision Lenticule Extraction)

A minimally invasive, flapless refractive procedure that uses a tiny incision to correct vision, ideal for patients seeking comfort and faster healing:

  • Moderate to high myopia

  • Dry eye prone individuals

  • Athletes and active lifestyles

  • Busy professionals needing quick recovery

Benefits of Choosing Refractive Surgery

Choose the lens that matches your lifestyle and vision goals

Your Choice of Lens Matters

Experience advanced, personalised, and technology-driven refractive care designed to deliver safe, precise, and long-lasting visual freedom for every patient.

Custom Care

Customized Vision Correction Plans

Every refractive procedure is carefully tailored to match your corneal shape, tissue strength, vision needs, lifestyle, and long-term clarity goals.

Advanced Lasers

Modern Vision Laser Technology

From Femto-LASIK to SMILE and Contoura Vision, the clinic provides globally trusted laser technologies widely used in leading international eye centers.

Safety First

Comprehensive Patient Safety

Thorough screening evaluates corneal health, eye stability, and overall suitability to ensure only safe candidates proceed to surgery, significantly minimizing risks.

Fast Healing

Quick Recovery Time

Most patients experience rapid healing and comfortably resume routine daily activities within 24 to 48 hours after their refractive procedure.

Permanent Clarity

Durable Vision Correction Outcomes

Laser-based corneal reshaping or implantable lens procedures offer patients stable, reliable, and long-lasting correction for clear, lasting vision.

Your Journey to Clearer Vision

What to expect from consultation to recovery

Step 1: Pre-Surgery Evaluation

A comprehensive pre-surgery diagnostic workup evaluates eligibility, including detailed refraction analysis, corneal mapping, corneal thickness measurements, tear film assessment, and other essential ocular health tests.

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Step 2: Customized Planning

Based on your eye’s unique measurements, corneal shape, and vision requirements, the surgeon determines the most suitable procedure and designs a fully personalized correction plan.

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Step 3: The Procedure

Most laser eye surgeries at Nirmal Eye Clinic are quick, typically under 10 minutes per eye, and are performed safely using only painless topical anesthesia.

 

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Step 4: Follow-Ups

Post-surgery care includes prescribed eyedrops, protective eye shields, and regular follow-up appointments to ensure proper healing, with visits typically scheduled at 1 day, 1 week, 1 month, and 3 months.

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Post-Surgery Care Instructions

Your recovery is just as important as the surgery itself

DO These Things

  • Use prescribed eye drops exactly as instructed
  • Wear protective glasses when going outdoors
  • Sleep with an eye shield for the first week
  • Keep your eyes away from dust and pollution
  • Stay well-hydrated and eat nutritious foods
  • Attend all follow-up appointments
  • Rest adequately during the first few days

DO These Things

  • Don’t rub or press on your eye
  • Don’t wash your face aggressively for 3-4 days
  • Don’t exercise, jog, or lift heavy weights for 2 weeks
  • Don’t use eye makeup for at least 10 days
  • Don’t swim or submerge your head for a month
  • Avoid bending low (increases eye pressure)
  • Don’t expose eyes to dirt, smoke, or wind

Recovery Timeline

Day 1–3: Initial discomfort, mild irritation, and watery eyes; vision may appear hazy

Day 5–7: Most patients experience improved comfort; clearer vision begins to stabilize

Week 2–4: Visual sharpness continues to improve; minor fluctuations possible

Month 1–3: Full clarity and stable vision usually achieved; follow-up visits ensure optimal healing

State of the Art Diagnostic Technology

Successful refractive surgery starts with perfect diagnostics. We use advanced imaging tools to examine every microscopic detail of your eye.

Corneal Topography

Corneal curvature mapping test

This technique creates a detailed map of the corneal curvature, helping detect irregularities or abnormalities that could affect vision quality or surgical planning.

Biometry

Eye measurement for precision

Accurate measurement of the eye’s length and optical characteristics is essential for precise lens calculations and successful refractive correction.

Corneal tomography

Pentacam / Scheimpflug Imaging

Our 3D imaging provides a comprehensive view of the anterior segment of the eye, including corneal thickness, allowing for personalized surgical planning.

OCT

OCT (Optical Coherence Tomography)

OCT provides high-resolution cross-sectional images of the retina and cornea, enabling detection of subtle structural issues that might impact visual outcomes.

Angiography

Retinal blood vessel mapping

We use advanced, non-invasive angiography to map retinal blood vessels in detail without the need for dye injections ensuring retinal health is fully assessed before surgery.

Ophthalmoscopy

Comprehensive retina health check

A complete retinal evaluation helps identify any underlying conditions, guaranteeing that your eyes are in optimal condition for refractive procedures.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does recovery take?

Recovery from refractive surgery is typically rapid. Most patients notice improved vision within 24 to 48 hours, though full stabilization may take a few weeks. Follow-up visits ensure proper healing, while protective eyewear and prescribed drops support optimal recovery.

Is refractive surgery safe?

Refractive surgery is generally safe when performed by experienced surgeons using advanced technology. Thorough pre-surgical evaluations, precise measurements, and modern laser techniques minimize risks, providing long-term vision improvement with high success rates and minimal complications for most patients.

How is the best procedure chosen?

The best refractive procedure is chosen based on a detailed eye examination, including corneal shape, thickness, visual needs, lifestyle, and overall eye health. Personalized assessments help surgeons recommend the most effective, safe, and long-lasting option for each patient.

Ready to See Clearly Again?

Schedule your comprehensive cataract evaluation today and take the first step toward brighter, sharper vision.